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Towbar Wiring Codes and Colours |
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Fitting a Towbar ?
Then Know your Towbar Wiring Codes and Colours
12N Wiring Code
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Pin Number
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What Colour it is |
What it is used for |
| 1 |
Yellow |
Left indicator |
| 2 |
Blue |
Fog lights |
| 3 |
White |
Earth |
| 4 |
Green |
Right indicator |
| 5 |
Brown |
Side light |
| 6 |
Red |
Brake lights |
| 7 |
Black |
Side light |
(The indicator circuits must have a warning light or sounder so that the driver knows when the indicators on the trailer are working.)
12S Wiring Code, pre 1999 to British Standard
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Pin Number
|
What Colour it is |
What it is used for |
| 1 |
Yellow |
Reversing light |
| 2 |
Blue |
Battery Charging Via relay in car |
| 3 |
White |
Common Return |
| 4 |
Green |
Power feed for internal 12v equipment (not fridge) |
| 5 |
Brown |
Spare |
| 6 |
Red |
Refrigerator (via relay in car) |
| 7 |
Black |
Spare |
(The auxiliary battery charger and refrigerator must be fed via a relay to prevent the vehicle battery from being discharged.)
12S Wiring Code, post 1999 to European Standard
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Pin Number
|
What Colour it is |
What it is used for |
| 1 |
Yellow |
Reversing light
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| 2 |
Blue |
Spare but may be connected to Pin 3 in the caravans plug (as a signal to car that caravan is connected) if car is wired for this (unaware of any cars currently wired this way) potential short circuit if car is wired as per old system and caravan as new system
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| 3 |
White |
Return for circuits connected to Pin 4
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| 4 |
Green |
Power feed for internal 12v equipment or to charge caravan battery via a relay in the caravan(not fridge)
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| 5 |
Brown |
Spare |
| 6 |
Red |
Refrigerator (via relay in car)
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| 7 |
Black |
Return for circuit connected to Pin 6
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(Important. The earth returns must not be connected together each must be run separately back to the car body earth, (except Pins 2&3). The 12s socket must be wired in a minimum of 2.5mm² cable, throughout the cables length.)
Foreign 13 Pin
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Pin Number
|
What Colour it is |
What it is used for |
| 1 |
Yellow |
Left hand indicator |
| 2 |
Blue |
Rear fog light |
| 3 |
White |
Common return for Pins 1,2 and 4-8 |
| 4 |
Green |
Right hand indicator |
| 5 |
Brown |
Right hand rear position and end outside light and rear registration plate |
| 6 |
Red |
Stop lights |
| 7 |
Black |
Left hand rear position and end outline light and rear registration plate |
| 8 |
Orange |
Reversing light |
| 9 |
Brown/Blue |
Continuous power supply |
| 10 |
Brown/Red |
Power supply controlled by ignition |
| 11 |
White/Blue |
Common return for Pins 10 |
| 12 |
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Spare |
| 13 |
White/Green |
Common return for Pin 9
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